Within Emilia Romagna UFOs
Inside Emilia Romagna's Great UFO Wave of 1954
A dense run of October 1954 reports shows how unusual lights, press attention and public expectation created the region's first major flap.
On this page
- Where and when the reports appeared
- What witnesses said they saw
- How publicity may have amplified the wave
Page outline Jump by section
Introduction
Emilia-Romagna’s great UFO wave of 1954 was not one single encounter but a rapid succession of reports from cities, small towns, roads, farmland and the Adriatic coast. The densest run came between 10 and 29 October, when witnesses around Bologna, Modena, Ferrara, Reggio Emilia and Parma described red globes, luminous cigars, fiery balls, discs, trails and objects apparently changing direction or hovering. A regional catalogue preserves at least sixteen entries from this short period, with several concentrated on the same evenings.[Centro Ufologico Nazionale]centroufologiconazionale.netCentro Ufologico Nazionaleemilia romagnaavvistamenti dal 1954 al 1998 ・ 10 ottobre ore 22.30 Bologna. 14 ottobre Bazzano (BO). ottobr…
The wave matters because it established the pattern that would recur throughout Emilia-Romagna’s later UFO history: a mixture of genuinely puzzling observations, ordinary aerial or astronomical phenomena seen under difficult conditions, and reports strengthened by publicity before investigators could collect reliable data. The surviving record shows that something unusual was repeatedly being noticed. It does not demonstrate that the objects were alien vehicles, secret aircraft or even manifestations of one common cause.
Where and when the reports appeared
The first listed October sighting occurred in Bologna at about 10.30 pm on 10 October. The object was summarised as a red, flame-like globe. Four days later came the wave’s most concentrated group of reports. At Bazzano, west of Bologna, witnesses reportedly saw a luminous cigar trailing light. At Fabbrico, in the Reggio Emilia plain, a “half-cigar” with a brilliant white trail was reported at 5.10 pm. At about 6.15 pm, an object described as a large pumpkin emitting sparks appeared over Bologna, while a luminous globe with a bluish trail was seen along the road system linking Bologna, Budrio and Molinella. Around 6.30 pm, witnesses in the Modena countryside reported an incandescent, torpedo-like object that supposedly remained visible for half an hour before departing towards the mountains.[Centro Ufologico Nazionale]centroufologiconazionale.netCentro Ufologico Nazionaleemilia romagnaavvistamenti dal 1954 al 1998 ・ 10 ottobre ore 22.30 Bologna. 14 ottobre Bazzano (BO). ottobr…
The geographical spread is significant. The reports were not confined to central Bologna or to one group of observers. They extended across the flat agricultural country north and east of the city, westwards into Modena and Reggio Emilia, and later towards the Po delta and Adriatic lagoons. That distribution made the events feel regional rather than local, even though the original sources do not establish that every witness was observing the same thing.
Further reports followed at short intervals:
- On 17 October, a fast “cigar” was reported over Ferrara, apparently changing from two connected spheres into a single round shape.
- On 19 October, an aluminium-coloured diamond-shaped object was said to have stopped in the sky over Albareto, near Parma.
- On 22 October, a plate-shaped object reportedly illuminated the ground near Goro, on the Ferrara coast.
- On 26 October, Bologna produced another cigar-and-trail report.
- On 27 October, sightings were listed at Monghidoro in the Apennines, Comacchio in the delta and Modena, where police employees reportedly watched an object moving in a zigzag pattern.
- On 28 October, Bologna witnesses described both an early-morning fireball with a trail and a greenish luminous globe late in the evening.
- The sequence continued at Formigine, near Modena, during the early hours of 29 October.[Centro Ufologico Nazionale]centroufologiconazionale.netCentro Ufologico Nazionaleemilia romagnaavvistamenti dal 1954 al 1998 ・ 10 ottobre ore 22.30 Bologna. 14 ottobre Bazzano (BO). ottobr…
Taken literally, the catalogue appears to show many different types of craft. Read more cautiously, it records how observers in different places converted brief visual impressions into the familiar vocabulary of 1954: cigar, disc, globe, torpedo, plate and fireball. The descriptions are too variable, and the supporting documentation too limited, to justify treating the whole wave as a coordinated passage of identical objects.
A wave within a national wave
Emilia-Romagna’s reports formed part of a much larger autumn surge across Italy and western Europe. October 1954 produced heavily publicised sightings in Rome, Tuscany and numerous French communities. On 14 October, for example, reports of cigar-shaped objects and coloured trails were also being recorded around Rome. Later in the month, the celebrated Florence stadium incident and reports of falling filaments ensured that flying saucers remained prominent in the Italian press.[wikipedia.org]WikipediaOndata di avvistamenti dell'autunno 1954Ondata di avvistamenti dell'autunno 1954
This national setting helps explain why the Emilia-Romagna sequence expanded so quickly. A strange light seen over Bologna on 10 October might initially have been an isolated curiosity. Once newspapers were carrying repeated stories about discs, cigars and mysterious materials, later observers possessed a ready-made framework for interpreting lights that they might otherwise have called a meteor, aircraft, balloon or atmospheric effect.
The regional wave should therefore be understood as both a cluster of observations and a communications event. The sightings supplied material for the news, while the news made further sightings more likely to be noticed, reported and classified as flying saucers.
What witnesses said they saw
The most common features were brightness, rapid motion and a visible trail. Several objects were red, white, greenish or metallic. Some were described as sparks, flames or glowing bodies rather than solid machines. These details matter because they are among the strongest clues to possible conventional explanations.
The Bologna report of 10 October involved a red flaming globe. The 14 October accounts included brilliant white and bluish trails, sparks and an “incandescent torpedo”. The 26 October Bologna object had a yellow trail, while the 28 October Arcoveggio report was explicitly summarised as a fireball. Such language closely resembles the appearance of bright meteors or bolides: exceptionally luminous meteors that can cross a large section of sky, change brightness, fragment and leave glowing or smoky trails. NASA notes that fireballs can be spectacular enough to be seen across a wide area, while the American Meteor Society describes them as meteors at least as bright as Venus, sometimes ending in explosive flashes or visible fragmentation.[centroufologiconazionale.net]centroufologiconazionale.netCentro Ufologico Nazionaleemilia romagnaavvistamenti dal 1954 al 1998 ・ 10 ottobre ore 22.30 Bologna. 14 ottobre Bazzano (BO). ottobr…
That does not automatically identify the Emilia-Romagna reports as meteors. One alleged observation lasted half an hour, another object was said to stop, and the Modena police witnesses reportedly saw zigzagging movement. Meteors do not hover for prolonged periods or change course repeatedly. Yet duration and motion estimates made without instruments are especially vulnerable to error. A bright astronomical object viewed through thin cloud can appear to drift, pause or move irregularly as the observer changes position. An aircraft approaching nearly head-on may seem stationary before turning away, and a distant light without visible surroundings gives the eye few reliable clues to speed or distance.
Reports of shape-changing deserve similar caution. The Ferrara object of 17 October was said to appear first as two spheres and then as a single sphere. That could suggest an unusual structured object, but it could also describe fragmentation, overlapping lights, cloud interference or a witness struggling to resolve a bright source at the limit of clear vision. Without drawings made immediately after the event, angular measurements or independent accounts that can be compared line by line, the claim cannot be tested.
Were several towns watching one event?
The concentration of sightings at similar times on 14 October raises the possibility that at least some reports had a common cause. Fabbrico, Bologna, the Budrio–Molinella area and the Modena countryside all produced claims between roughly 5.10 and 6.30 pm. Several descriptions involved elongated luminous bodies and bright trails. A high-altitude meteor or persistent trail could have been visible across much of the Po plain, with perspective causing witnesses in different places to describe different paths and shapes.[Centro Ufologico Nazionale]centroufologiconazionale.netCentro Ufologico Nazionaleemilia romagnaavvistamenti dal 1954 al 1998 ・ 10 ottobre ore 22.30 Bologna. 14 ottobre Bazzano (BO). ottobr…
The difficulty is that the catalogue times are not precise enough for reconstruction. Some entries use approximate wording; others lack duration, direction, elevation or the identity and number of witnesses. There is no surviving regional triangulation showing whether the lines of sight converged. Treating all the 14 October reports as one event is therefore plausible but unproven.
The opposite interpretation—that several genuinely separate objects crossed Emilia-Romagna within little more than an hour—also exceeds the evidence. The responsible conclusion is narrower: the timing and descriptive overlap justify looking for a shared astronomical or aerial stimulus, but the surviving records cannot establish one.
The evidence is broad but shallow
The principal regional source is the Centro Ufologico Nazionale chronology, supported by its larger national case table. Together they are valuable for mapping dates, places and basic descriptions. They show that the 1954 wave was not invented retrospectively from a single famous story; numerous Emilia-Romagna entries were attributed to the same period, and some were linked to contemporary press reporting.[Centro Ufologico Nazionale]centroufologiconazionale.netCasisticaCunItalia1900 2008Centro Ufologico NazionaleTABELLA AVVISTAMENTI UFO IN ITALIA DAL 1900 al 2008TABELLA AVVISTAMENTI UFO IN ITALIA DAL 1900 al 2008. DATA. O…
Their limitations are equally important. Most entries are compressed into a single line. They generally do not reproduce full witness statements, identify all observers, show original newspaper pages, record weather conditions or include astronomical calculations. Nor do they consistently distinguish between reports investigated soon after the event and reports entered into later catalogues from secondary references.
That makes the chronology suitable for studying the existence and shape of the wave, but weak for judging individual cases. A catalogue entry such as “large disc”, “strange object” or “luminous globe” preserves what was claimed, not what was objectively present in the sky.
Contemporary newspapers remain the most promising route to better evidence. Bologna library catalogues confirm the survival of 1954 issues of Il Resto del Carlino, the principal newspaper serving much of the region. Some national UFO chronologies explicitly cite the paper’s 28 October coverage when discussing sightings elsewhere in central Italy. Access to complete regional editions could clarify which Emilia-Romagna reports were firsthand interviews, which were brief agency items and which may have been repeated or embellished as they moved between newspapers.[Sol Unibo]sol.unibo.itSol Unibo SBN UBOSol Unibo SBN UBO
No equivalent of a modern official case file appears to exist for the regional wave. Italy’s formal institutional arrangement for collecting and checking UFO reports was introduced only after the nationwide wave of 1978, when Prime Minister Giulio Andreotti assigned that role to the Italian Air Force. The present system checks reports for correlations with human activity or natural phenomena, but it should not be projected backwards onto 1954.[Aeronautica Militare]aeronautica.difesa.itAeronautica Militare Ufficio relazioni con il pubblicoAeronautica Militare Ufficio relazioni con il pubblico
Consequently, claims that the 1954 Emilia-Romagna sightings were “officially unexplained” can be misleading. In most cases, there is no surviving evidence of a formal technical investigation capable of reaching such a verdict. The better description is historically reported but insufficiently documented.
How publicity amplified the wave
The wave unfolded at a moment when the idea of the flying saucer had already become an international media phenomenon. Historian Greg Eghigian traces the modern craze to the rapid newspaper circulation of Kenneth Arnold’s 1947 report and shows how, within a few years, sightings were being discussed and reported around the world. By 1954, witnesses did not approach an unfamiliar light with an empty vocabulary. Newspapers, films and earlier reports had taught the public to expect discs, saucers, cigars and formations of fast-moving craft.[Penn State]pure.psu.eduafter the flying saucers came a global history of the ufo phenomeafter the flying saucers came a global history of the ufo phenome
That cultural influence does not mean witnesses were lying or hallucinating. Most may have accurately reported that they saw something they could not identify. Public expectation instead affects the next stages: which observations are considered newsworthy, how shapes are named, what details are remembered and whether an uncertain light is reported at all.
The structure of the Emilia-Romagna chronology is consistent with such amplification. A handful of early reports was followed by a dense mid-October cluster and then by repeated sightings during the final week of the month, when Italian newspapers were heavily occupied with the national wave. The vocabulary also became remarkably standardised. Objects of uncertain scale were repeatedly likened to cigars, discs, torpedoes and globes, the same forms circulating in reports outside the region.[wikipedia.org]WikipediaOndata di avvistamenti dell'autunno 1954Ondata di avvistamenti dell'autunno 1954
Publicity could also create a selection effect. A newspaper was more likely to print a dramatic account from police employees or multiple roadside witnesses than a reader’s uncertain observation of a point of light. Later cataloguers then inherited this already filtered sample. The resulting list may therefore exaggerate the proportion of spectacular cases while omitting mundane reports that were quickly dismissed.
“Mass hysteria” is too crude a label for this process. It implies a collective loss of reason and does not explain why some reports may have begun with real meteors, aircraft or other visible stimuli. A more useful model is social reinforcement: genuine but ambiguous observations occurred, press attention supplied a shared interpretation, and each new story encouraged closer watching of the sky.
Which explanations fit best?
No single conventional explanation comfortably accounts for every entry. The wave is more plausibly treated as a bundle of different events.
Bright meteors or bolides are strong candidates for brief globes, fiery balls, luminous torpedoes and objects leaving brilliant trails. A single bright meteor can be visible across several provinces, generating apparently independent accounts. The descriptions from Bologna, Fabbrico and the roads east of Bologna on 14 October are particularly suggestive, although the absence of precise trajectories prevents confirmation.[centroufologiconazionale.net]centroufologiconazionale.netCentro Ufologico Nazionaleemilia romagnaavvistamenti dal 1954 al 1998 ・ 10 ottobre ore 22.30 Bologna. 14 ottobre Bazzano (BO). ottobr…
Aircraft could explain steady or slowly moving lights, especially around populated transport corridors. An aircraft approaching an observer can appear almost stationary; navigation lights seen through haze may look coloured or may seem to merge into one object. Aircraft are less convincing for reports of extreme speed or bright persistent trails, unless the witness’s estimates were badly distorted.
Balloons were part of the wider aerial environment of the 1950s and have often been proposed for European UFO reports. A high-altitude balloon can appear metallic, remain visible for a long period and seem motionless before drifting away. It is a possible explanation for the aluminium-coloured object reported near Parma or other slow-moving daytime objects, but the regional records provide no launch, wind or recovery data connecting a specific balloon to a specific sighting.
Astronomical objects and perceptual effects may account for some apparently hovering or zigzagging lights. The autokinetic effect—apparent movement of a fixed light viewed against a dark, featureless background—can make a star or planet seem to wander. Thin cloud, atmospheric turbulence and observer movement can add colour changes or irregular motion.
Misreporting and later compression probably altered part of the record. A witness may have described a light cautiously, while a headline converted it into a disc. A later catalogue might then reduce an already simplified newspaper report to a few vivid words. Each stage increases distance from the original observation.
These explanations weaken the idea of a single extraordinary regional visitation. They do not prove that every case was ordinary. The longer-duration Modena countryside report, the alleged ground illumination near Goro and the testimony attributed to Modena police employees remain interesting precisely because the surviving summaries contain features not readily matched to a fleeting meteor. Yet those same cases lack the detailed records needed to rule out aircraft, balloons, misperception or reporting errors.
What the 1954 wave established
The October wave gave Emilia-Romagna its first sustained place in Italian UFO history. It linked the regional capital with the Po plain, the Apennines and the Adriatic delta, creating the impression that the whole region was under the same unusual sky. Later regional sightings would be more likely to be compared with 1954, even when the circumstances were quite different.
Its chief historical value is the pattern rather than any individual object. Reports arrived in bursts, similar words spread between communities, and newspapers transformed scattered observations into a recognisable public event. The wave demonstrates how an unresolved aerial report can be simultaneously physical and cultural: a witness may see a real light, while contemporary expectations shape what that light becomes in memory and print.
Later information has neither confirmed nor entirely erased the wave. Modern knowledge of fireballs, aircraft perception and social amplification makes many of the short luminous reports less mysterious. At the same time, the survival of numerous place-and-date entries shows that autumn 1954 was not merely a legend built around the better-known events in Tuscany. Emilia-Romagna experienced its own dense sequence of reports.
The final assessment is therefore mixed. The wave is well supported as a historical episode of widespread reporting, moderately supported as evidence that several unusual aerial phenomena were genuinely observed, and poorly supported as evidence of exotic vehicles. Its unresolved character comes mainly from missing detail, not from a body of high-quality evidence that defeated every conventional explanation.
Amazon book picks
Further Reading
Books and field guides related to Inside Emilia Romagna's Great UFO Wave of 1954. Use these as the next step if you want deeper reading beyond the article.
The UFO Experience
Cited by the New York Review of Books as “the best brief for visitation,” this classic study presents an analysis of UFO reports and conc...
Wonders in the Sky
One of the most ambitious works of paranormal investigation of our time, here is an unprecedented compendium of pre-twentieth-century UFO...
Passport to Magonia
Over two decades ago, eminent scientist Vallee wrote a provocative book about alleged UFO landings, folklore, and certain unexplained phe...
The Demon-Haunted World
NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER • From the renowned astronomer and author of Cosmos comes a “powerful [and] stirring defense of informed ration...
eBay marketplace picks
Marketplace Samples
Live-tested eBay searches with available results related to this page.
Selected fromUFO poster oneBay.co.uk.
Current eBay listing
I Want To Believe UFO Poster Giclée Fine Art Heavyweight Print
Current eBay listing
VINTAGE UFO FLYING SAUCERS COMIC ADVERTISING A2 POSTER PRINT
Endnotes
1.
Source: Wikipedia
Title: Ondata di avvistamenti dell’autunno 1954
Link:https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ondata_di_avvistamenti_dell%27autunno_1954
2.
Source: cneos.jpl.nasa.gov
Link:https://cneos.jpl.nasa.gov/fireballs/intro.html
3.
Source: sol.unibo.it
Title: Sol Unibo SBN UBO
Link:https://sol.unibo.it/SebinaOpac/resource/il-resto-del-carlino-giornale-dellemilia/UBO0387736
4.
Source: sol.unibo.it
Title: Sol Unibo SBN UBO
Link:https://sol.unibo.it/SebinaOpac/query/BID%3ARAV0037021%3Bjsessionid%3Dfyf5Jf_aDy7h5aoc0hsv_BAtmyxaQOYYTfVJOvXH.sebina%40vmibcp02?KAS=true&locale=ENG&locale=eng
5.
Source: Wikipedia
Title: Avvistamento di UFO a Firenze
Link:https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avvistamento_di_UFO_a_Firenze
6.
Source: Wikipedia
Link:https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/UFO
7.
Source: Wikipedia
Title: Psychosocial UFO hypothesis
Link:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychosocial_UFO_hypothesis
8.
Source: Wikipedia
Title: UFO sightings in Italy
Link:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UFO_sightings_in_Italy
9.
Source: Wikipedia
Title: Unidentified flying object
Link:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unidentified_flying_object
10.
Source: geoportale.regione.emilia-romagna.it
Title: foto aeree del volo igmi gai 1954 1955
Link:https://geoportale.regione.emilia-romagna.it/applicazioni-gis/regione-emilia-romagna/cartografia-di-base/cartografia-storica/foto-aeree-del-volo-igmi-gai
11.
Source: centroufologiconazionale.net
Link:https://www.centroufologiconazionale.net/avvistamenti/emilia.htm
Source snippet
Centro Ufologico Nazionaleemilia romagnaavvistamenti dal 1954 al 1998<br> ・ 10 ottobre ore 22.30 Bologna. 14 ottobre Bazzano (BO). ottobr...
12.
Source: centroufologiconazionale.net
Title: CasisticaCunItalia1900 2008
Link:https://www.centroufologiconazionale.net/avvistamenti/CasisticaCunItalia1900-2008.pdf
Source snippet
Centro Ufologico NazionaleTABELLA AVVISTAMENTI UFO IN ITALIA DAL 1900 al 2008TABELLA AVVISTAMENTI UFO IN ITALIA DAL 1900 al 2008. DATA. O...
13.
Source: centroufologiconazionale.net
Link:https://www.centroufologiconazionale.net/avvistamenti/lazio.htm
Source snippet
Centro Ufologico NazionaleLazioi avvistamenti dal 1954 al ・ 14 ottobre ore 18.00 ・ ottobre ore 11.45 Roma. Avvistamenti anche in Emilia e...
14.
Source: amsmeteors.org
Link:https://www.amsmeteors.org/fireballs/
Source snippet
American Meteor SocietyFireballsA fireball is another term for a very bright meteor, generally brighter than magnitude -4, which is about...
15.
Source: centroufologiconazionale.net
Title: CASISTICA UFOLOGICA COMPLETA 14 1 16 B
Link:https://www.centroufologiconazionale.net/avvistamenti/CASISTICA%20UFOLOGICA%20COMPLETA%2014%201%2016%20B.pdf
16.
Source: aeronautica.difesa.it
Title: Aeronautica Militare Ufficio relazioni con il pubblico
Link:https://www.aeronautica.difesa.it/en/ufficio-relazioni-con-il-pubblico/
17.
Source: aeronautica.difesa.it
Title: Aeronautica Militare OVNI
Link:https://www.aeronautica.difesa.it/en/ovni/
18.
Source: aeronautica.difesa.it
Title: Aeronautica Militare OVNI
Link:https://www.aeronautica.difesa.it/ovni/
19.
Source: pure.psu.edu
Title: after the flying saucers came a global history of the ufo phenome
Link:https://pure.psu.edu/en/publications/after-the-flying-saucers-came-a-global-history-of-the-ufo-phenome/
20.
Source: aeronautica.difesa.it
Title: it OVN I
Link:https://www.aeronautica.difesa.it/en/2023/01/12/ovni/
21.
Source: aeronautica.difesa.it
Title: it L’ A.M. PARTECIPA AL MEETING SUGLI OVNI
Link:https://www.aeronautica.difesa.it/en/news/l-a-m-partecipa-al-meeting-sugli-ovni/
22.
Source: aeronautica.difesa.it
Title: it Ufficio relazioni con il pubblico
Link:https://www.aeronautica.difesa.it/ufficio-relazioni-con-il-pubblico/
23.
Source: aeronautica.difesa.it
Title: it OVN I Archives
Link:https://www.aeronautica.difesa.it/en/category/ovni/
24.
Source: aeronautica.difesa.it
Title: it OVN I Archives
Link:https://www.aeronautica.difesa.it/category/ovni/
25.
Source: aeronautica.difesa.it
Title: it Redazione Aeronautica Militare, Author at Aeronautica Militare
Link:https://www.aeronautica.difesa.it/author/redazione-aeronautica-militare/page/2/
26.
Source: aeronautica.difesa.it
Title: it Redazione Aeronautica Militare, Author at Aeronautica Militare
Link:https://www.aeronautica.difesa.it/en/author/redazione-aeronautica-militare/page/2/
27.
Source: aeronautica.difesa.it
Title: it Lo SMA
Link:https://www.aeronautica.difesa.it/home/noi-siamo-l-am/organizzazione/lo-sma/
28.
Source: aeronautica.difesa.it
Title: it Raduno 72° Stormo
Link:https://www.aeronautica.difesa.it/raduno-72-stormo-norme-di-sicurezza/
29.
Source: centroufologiconazionale.net
Title: UFOLOGI A SPERIMENTALE MONDO
Link:https://www.centroufologiconazionale.net/Progetto%20I.U.M.P..pdf
30.
Source: centroufologiconazionale.net
Link:https://www.centroufologiconazionale.net/avvistamenti.htm
31.
Source: centroufologiconazionale.net
Link:https://www.centroufologiconazionale.net/news/newarchive.htm
32.
Source: centroufologiconazionale.net
Link:https://www.centroufologiconazionale.net/CUNstory.pdf
33.
Source: centroufologiconazionale.net
Link:https://www.centroufologiconazionale.net/faq/rapimenti.htm
34.
Source: centroufologiconazionale.net
Title: filodiretto14 2015
Link:https://www.centroufologiconazionale.net/filodiretto/filodiretto14-2015.pdf
35.
Source: centroufologiconazionale.eu
Title: Conoscere il CUN
Link:https://www.centroufologiconazionale.eu/conoscere-il-cun/
Additional References
36.
Source: yumpu.com
Title: tabella avvistamenti ufo in italia dal 1900 al 2008
Link:https://www.yumpu.com/it/document/view/51087458/tabella-avvistamenti-ufo-in-italia-dal-1900-al-2008
Source snippet
TABELLA AVVISTAMENTI UFO IN ITALIA DAL 1900 al 200831 Jan 2015 — TABELLA AVVISTAMENTI UFO IN ITALIA. OTTOBRE 1954 22.30 BOLOGNA (BO)...
37.
Source: cia.gov
Link:https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP81R00560R000100010002-9.pdf
38.
Source: crprato.it
Link:https://www.crprato.it/sito/index.php?Itemid=68&catid=34%3Aavvistamenti&id=1%3Aanno-1954&option=com_content&view=article
Source snippet
Centro Ricerche PratoAnno 195428 Ottobre 1954 Cade in Toscana nuova pioggia di vetro mentre si segnalano ovunque dischi volanti. Fonti: “...
39.
Source: academia.edu
Link:https://www.academia.edu/10084150/Giulio_Pizzetti_e_le_strutture_in_architettura
40.
Source: ilrestodelcarlino.it
Link:https://www.ilrestodelcarlino.it/bologna/cronaca/4-novembre-1953-referendum-tra-i-lettori-e-il-giornale-dellemilia-torno-resto-del-carlino-f772e179
41.
Source: quizlet.com
Link:https://quizlet.com/326965441/ch-1-intro-to-mass-media-bonjour-study-guide-flash-cards/
42.
Source: facebook.com
Link:https://www.facebook.com/groups/552059654373970/posts/563926093187326/
43.
Source: wired.com
Link:https://www.wired.com/story/jacques-vallee-still-doesnt-know-what-ufos-are
44.
Source: emerotecatucci.it
Link:https://www.emerotecatucci.it/it/collezioni/periodici/resto-il-del-carlino/
45.
Source: academia.edu
Link:https://www.academia.edu/120283987/The_Reliability_and_Psychology_of_Eyewitness_Centered_UFO_Experience_A_Bibliography